=====De Morgan monoids===== Abbreviation: **DMMon** ====Definition==== A \emph{De Morgan monoid} is a structure $\mathbf{A}=\langle A,\vee,\wedge,\cdot,1,',\rangle$ of type $\langle 2,2,2,0,1\rangle$ such that $\langle A,\vee,\wedge\rangle$ is a [[distributive lattice]], $\langle A,\cdot,1\rangle$ is a [[commutative monoid]], $\cdot$ is involutive residuated: $x\cdot y\le z\iff y\le (z'\cdot x)'$ and $\cdot$ is square-increasing: $x\le x\cdot x$. Remark: It follows that $x''=x$ and that $(x\vee y)'=x'\wedge y'$. Note that a De Morgan monoid is the same thing as a commutative distributive involutive residuated lattice. ==Morphisms== Let $\mathbf{A}$ and $\mathbf{B}$ be De Morgan monoids. A morphism from $\mathbf{A}$ to $\mathbf{B}$ is a function $h:A\rightarrow B$ that is a homomorphism: $h(x \vee y)=h(x) \vee h(y)$, $h(x \cdot y)=h(x) \cdot h(y)$, $h(x')=h(x)'$ and $h(1)=1$. ====Examples==== Example 1: ====Basic results==== ====Properties==== ^[[Classtype]] |variety | ^[[Equational theory]] | | ^[[Quasiequational theory]] | | ^[[First-order theory]] | | ^[[Locally finite]] | | ^[[Residual size]] | | ^[[Congruence distributive]] | | ^[[Congruence modular]] | | ^[[Congruence $n$-permutable]] | | ^[[Congruence regular]] | | ^[[Congruence uniform]] | | ^[[Congruence extension property]] | | ^[[Definable principal congruences]] | | ^[[Equationally def. pr. cong.]] | | ^[[Amalgamation property]] | | ^[[Strong amalgamation property]] | | ^[[Epimorphisms are surjective]] | | ====Finite members==== $\begin{array}{lr} f(1)= &1\\ f(2)= &\\ f(3)= &\\ f(4)= &\\ f(5)= &\\ \end{array}$ $\begin{array}{lr} f(6)= &\\ f(7)= &\\ f(8)= &\\ f(9)= &\\ f(10)= &\\ \end{array}$ ====Subclasses==== [[...]] subvariety [[...]] expansion ====Superclasses==== [[...]] supervariety [[...]] subreduct ====References==== [(Ln19xx> )]